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Italian cantatas and two oboe sonatas by G. F. Handel 'Very long, long arias and almost endless cantatas which have neither the right skill nor the right taste, though their harmony is perfect,' wrote Johann Mattheson about the twenty-year-old Handel in Hamburg in 'Grundlagen einer Ehrenpforte' (1740). According to Mattheson (music master and chapel master in Hamburg), it was only after Handel had gained some experience with opera that his works acquired the necessary refinement. But Mattheson's cutting remark on the cantatas is only one of many to be found in the Ehrenpforte which are not necessarily based on objective fact. It is likely that the often strained relationship between the two had some bearing on Mattheson's judgement. After all, Handel was supposed to write up his own vita for this collection of biographies of great musicians as the other composers included therein had done. Much to Mattheson's annoyance, he refused to do so. This may be the reason for some of Mattheson's caustic remarks, not to mention the legendary dual which took place between Mattheson and Handel in which the latter escaped with his life only because the crucial thrust of the sword was deflected by a coat button. In fact, the Italian cantatas recorded here - probably composed between 1706 and 17(19 - ought not to be underestimated; they reveal themselves to be musical gems. Handel must have been exposed to cantata compositions and to the Italian language as early as the summer of 1704 while he was staying in Hamburg. After all, the collection of Reinhard Keisers cantatas, famous at the time, had been in Hamburg since 1698, and the Hamburg poets Christian Heinrieh Postel and Barthold Feind wrote in Italian. From the time Handel started travelling to Italy in 1706, it was only to be expected that he would begin to compose many more Italian cantatas. The ones on this recording date from Handel's early period: 'Lungi dame, peusier liranuo', which has come down to us in a version for alto as well as soprano, is dated August 3!, 1709, according to the bill of a copyist of one of the extant copies. There also exists a copyist's bill of 'Udite ii mio ionsig/io' dated May 16, 1708. In Italy and its neighbouring countries, continuo cantatas (for voice with only basso continuo accompaniment) had long since established themselves in the public's favour in the period before 1710. Handel also preferred to compose in this genre, though his output of cantatas was less prolific in the years to come. Not many were written daring his Hanover and London years. Nevertheless, all the cantatas on this recording probably made their way beyond Italy's borders soon after they were composed. Contemporary London manuscript copies of almost all of them still exist.....
Additional Information
| Main artist | RAGIN, DEREK LEE - male alto/coutertenor |
|---|---|
| Performers | RAGIN, DEREK LEE - male alto/coutertenor
Cantatas for alto and basso continuo: Lungi da me pensier tiranno; |
| Composer | Handel |
| Inlay | Cantatas for alto and basso continuo: Lungi da me pensier tiranno; |
| Biography | Derek Lee Ragin was born in West Point, New York in 1958. He studied piano and music education at Oberlin Conservatory of Music. He later studied voice with Dr. James Mc Donald at the University of Maryland and subsequently received an ITT grant to study with Max van Egmond in Amsterdam. Recipient of many major awards and prizes including the Purcell-Britten Prize at the Aldeburgh Festival in 1983, the first prize in the 1986 Munich International Music Competition and the Prix Lyrique de Monte Carlo in 1988, he has sung extensively in the United States and Europe with the conductors Robert Shaw, John E. Gardiner, Gustav Leonhardt, Thomas Hengelbrock, Trevor Pinnock and Ren Jacobs. This season, in 1990, Mr. Ragin tours with Helmut Rilling in Hndel's Saul in Israel, he performs the title role of Gluck's Orfeo with John E. Gardiner and The English Boroque Soloists at the Salzburg Festival and the London Proms, and appears in Hndel's opera Amadigi with Les Musiciens du l'Ouvre, conductor Marc Minkowsky, in the Festival of Old Music, Utrecht. ENSEMBLE DIVITIA COLOGNE Leslie Samuels studied harpsichord with Gustav Leonhardt and Bob van Asperen. Since 1986 she is teaching at the Folkwang Hochschule Essen in Duisburg, W. Germany. Alison Gangler studied oboe with Stephan Hammer and Michel Piquet. She has performed and recorded with Musica Antiqua Kln, Concentus Musicus Wien and Ren Jacobs. Susanne Hartig studied cello with Chr. Coin and Jaap ter Linden. As a member of the 'Carrissimi Ensemble' Munich, and 'La Melodia Germanica' Frankfurt, she also performs regularly in other European countries. The ensemble 'Divitia Cologne' was founded in 1989, and specializes in the performance of 17th and 18th century vocal and instrumental music. |
| Awards | Awards: Tlrama |
| Quotes | (...) An excellent disc of chamber cantatas (...) Gramophone |
| Format | Normal PCM CD |
| Running time | 61:09 |
| Year of release | 1990 |
| Recording Location | Holland |
| Number of cd's | 1 |
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Cantatas for alto and basso continuo: Lungi da me pensier tiranno;
Siete rose ruggiadose;
Carco sempre di gloria;
Cantata for soprano and basso continuo Udite il mio consiglio;
Sonatas for oboe and basso continuo in F major & in C minor
(...) An excellent disc of chamber cantatas (...) Gramophone
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