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This new pressing of the Christmas Oratorio is pressed without the pictures from the Museum CatharijneConvent.
Bachs Christmas Oratorio Johann Sebastian Bachs Oratorium Tempore Nativitatis Christi, a cycle of six cantatas for the Christmas season, had its collective premiere from Christmas Day 1734 through Epiphany Sunday 1735 in Leipzig. One of Bachs reasons for these performances was his search for a more permanent home for the music of three large-scale occasional works. The music involved was that of the three cantatas (Drammae per Musica) for members of the princely house of Saxony: Hercules auf der Scheidewege BWV 213 (September 1733) (Hercules at the Crossroads), written for the eleventh birthday of Prince Friedrich Christian of Saxony; Tnet, ihr Pauken! Erschallet, Trompeten! BWV 214 (December 1733) (Sound, ye drums! Burst forth, ye trumpets!), written for the birthday of Maria Josepha, Crown Princess of Saxony and Queen of Poland, and mother of Friedrich Christian; and Preise dein Glcke, gesegnetes Sachsen BWV 215 (October 1734) (Praise thy good fortune, o blessed Saxony), written for the first anniversary of the accession of Augustus II, Crown Prince of Saxony and King of Poland. These cantatas provide the lions share of the arias and choruses for the first four cantatas of the Christmas Oratorio. The fifth cantata, in contrast, is almost completely composed of original material, and the sixth is based as a whole on a single church cantata, which has not survived in its original form. The choice may well have been due to the fact that BWV 213-215, in a sense, comprised a sort of cyclic whole, making use of similar styles of text and music. But the most important reason for this large-scale parody composition was, of course, the musical quality and festive atmosphere of the three Saxon cantatas, which could easily be translated to the Christmas story. Bach commissioned his (unknown) librettist to rewrite the chorus and aria texts in such a way that this music could essentially be re-used unaltered, but as might be expected, he could not resist the temptation to introduce numerous improvements to the original compositions as he rewrote them. Bachs surviving clean final copy of the 1734 full score provides fascinating documentation for this process. He also had a handsome libretto printed separately, above all to make it clear to his fellow citizens of Leipzig and the audience that this was a major Oratorio, in spite of its performance being spread out over the course of six Sundays and two weeks. In later years, some have been uncomfortable with the secular origins of the Christmas Oratorio: the concept that music from a group of princely birthday cantatas could also serve to celebrate the birth of Christ was difficult to accept. But in the period before the Enlightenment, reigning heads of state were seen in a theological context: their office was conferred by God and was seen as completely separate from their physical bodies and good (or bad) deeds. For this reason, music written for these Kings was by its very definition highly suitable for the birthday of that other King, Christ, and most fit to sing the praises of the Ruler of the Heavens. Pieter Dirksen, 2002 Translation: David Shapero
Additional Information
| Main artist | NETHERLANDS BACH SOCIETY, VELDHOVEN, JOS VAN, ZOMER, JOHANNETTE | |||||||
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| Composer | Bach | |||||||
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| Biography | Jos van Veldhoven studied musicology at the Rijksuniversiteit Utrecht and choral and orchestral conducting at the Royal Conservatory in The Hague. Since 1983 he has been artistic director of The Netherlands Bach Society. In this capacity he gives regular performances of the music of Johann Sebastian Bach and his contemporaries both in the Nether-lands and abroad. Since 1989 Jos van Veldhoven has also been the conductor of the soloist ensemble Cappella Figuralis, which concentrates particularly on the music of the 17th century. In addition Van Veldhoven conducts the Utrechts Barok Consort he founded in 1976. Together with all of his ensembles, he has made a large number of recordings for radio, television, and CD both at home and abroad, and has appeared at festivals in the Netherlands and many other countries in Europe. Regularly Jos van Veldhoven is invited as a guest-conductor, for instance with Das Orchester der Beethovenhalle Bonn, The Tokyo Philharmonic Orchestra and the Telemann Chamber Orchestra. In January 2000 he made his debut in the United States with the New York Collegium.In June 2001, Van Veldhoven conducted a staged production of Handel's Saul for the Bonn opera. "Conductor Jos van Veldhoven united very good vocal results with impressive orcestral playing of a quality which should once again become the norm in Bonn", in the words of the Klner Stadt-Anzeiger when reviewing this performance. Van Veldhoven has been invited to conduct a staged production of Bach's St. John Passion in the autumn of 2002, in Essen. In recent years, Jos van Veldhoven has frequently attracted attention with performances of new repertoire in the early music field. Particular interest has been drawn by performances including oratorios by Telemann and Graun, the Vespers of Gastoldi, Netherlands repertoire from the Golden Century, and numerous unknown 17th century dialogue pieces. Jos van Veldhoven also conducted many contemporary premiers of Baroque operas by composers including Mattheson, Keiser, Bononcini, Legrenzi, and Scarlatti. He also has made his own reconstructions of lost compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach such as the St. Mark Passion and the so-called Kthener Trauer-Music. |
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| Quotes | The Best in New-Format Software The Absolute sound October/November 2004 |
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| Format | Hybrid SACD - (plays on all cd players) | |||||||
| Running time | 145:00:00 | |||||||
| Year of release | 2003 | |||||||
| Number of cd's | 2 | |||||||
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The Best in New-Format Software The Absolute sound October/November 2004
Schitterend is het boekwerkje bij de cd, met een weelde aan herders, Marias en kindje Jezus, uit de collectie van het Museum Catharijneconvent () Jos van Veldhoven weet er veel boeiends aan toe te voegen, dankzij het feit dat hij de koorzang tot in de puntjes verzorgd houdt. Subtiel is de engelenzang () Volkskrant
() King size solisten () () de nieuwste SACD techniek die het beeld bijzonder transparant en natuurlijk-warm inkleurt () Dagblad de Limburger/Limburgs Dagblad
Bach blijft verbazen, zekerer als hij door de Nederlandse Bachvereniging - ovl Jos van Veldhoven, met solisten als de sopraan Johannette Zomer zo superieur wordt uitgevoerd. Elsevier
() A sumptuous Bach presentation from the Netherlands () () fresh voices and polished playing by the Netherlands Bach Society () () Excellend solists () () the sound-sepctrum is spacious but immediate () BBC Music Magazine
() Koor en orkest musiceren gedreven en zijn prachtig van klank, prachtige zijden achtige strijkers en heldere, ronde blazers. () () Johannette Zomer krijgt een eervolle vermelding met haar bijzondere fraaie en heldere timbre () () deze produktie kan niet anders verwelkomd worden met een welgemeend en hartgrondig Jauchzet! en Frohlocket!, Klassieke Zaken
() The deep red velours-covered box with gold lettering cries out: "Hold me, hold me!" () (.) this is one of the occasions where beauty and astistry are reflected not only in the surface but right to the core. A Marvelous performance of Bachs six cantata cycle that offers ravishing coral singing () () superior contributions from the four solo vocalists () Classics Today.com
() The Dutch soprano Johannette Zomer, German alto and tenor, Annett Markert and Gerd Trk, and the British bass Peter Harvey all excellent. The performence is unfailingly stylish, moving in the retelling of the Nativity and appropriately joyful. The Sunday Times.
() een op alle fronten scorende opname die ook nog eens schitterend is vormgegeven. Een hebbedingetje in optima forma dus. Zelden heb ik eerder een zo afgewogen uitvoering van het Weihnachts gehoord. Zelden heb ik ook producties onder handen gehad waarvan de vormgeving z goed aansloot op de inhoud. Het fluweel van de boxje waarin de cds en het begeleidende (gebonden) boekje geleverd worden reflecteert de warmte van de uitvoering. Koor en orkest hebben dezelfde presentie, dezelfde gloed n zachtheid. De stem van Johanette Zomer straalt als het goud van de opdruk, de alt van Annette Markert behaagt als de zijdeachtige stof. De ranke doorleefdheid in de voordracht van Gert Trk en Peter Harvey vindt weer zijn evenbeeld in de schitterende reproducties (van kunstwerken uit het Utrechtse Catharijne Convent) in het 192 paginas tellende boekje. En dan mag de voornaam klinkende (Super Audio)-opname ook niet onvermeld blijven. Scherpe kantjes zijn er aan deze productie dus niet te vinden. Wie die graag opzoekt moet elders zijn licht opsteken. Ieder ander kan zich laven aan bijna tweeneenhalf uur luister en kijkplezier. Webside Radio A4
() this is one of those occasions where beauty and artistry are reflected not only on the surface but right through to the core. This is a marvelous performance of Bach's six-cantata cycle that offers ravishing choral singing, sharply detailed orchestral playing, and superior contributions from the four solo vocalists, all presented in state-of-the-art sound. () () Channel Classics and its partners have put together a potential classic, one that deserves not only to be held, but also to be heard. () David Vernier/Classics today.com
Iets mooiers kun je je nauwelijks voorstellen met de kerst! HIFI
() The Dutch soprano Johannette Zomer, German alto and tenor, Annett Markert and Gerd Trk,and the British bass Peter Harvey all excellent. The performence is unfailingly stylish, moving in the retelling of the Nativity and appropriately joyful. The Sunday Times.
() Unusual distinguished instrumental playing () () Anyone who received it as a gift over the Christmas season has reason to feel very grateful indeed. Fanfare () extravagant choice for Christmas () The singing is casual, warm singing atmosphere () Arts & Entertainment () exceptional clarity, singing and playing with virtuoso exuberance () () This is one of the best performances in the Christmas Oratorio sweepstakes, but what puts it on top is its sound, which is so natural that I felt I could walk up to the speakers and touch the players and singers. Ultra-audio.com () Impressionant! () () une ralisation instrumentale de toute beaut () Crescendo (...) als bibliofiel en als audiofiel ben je verkocht voor de uitvoering en de opname. SACD Gids () Impressionnant!! () une ralisation instrumentale de toute beaut qui met en valeur tant collectivement quindividuellement les instrumentistes de la Socit de Bach Nerlandaise. () Crescendo
Ce coffre tmoigne dun effort ditorial exceptionnel: gliss dans un beau fourreau en velours, ce double SACD hybride possde un magnifique livret cartonne de 190 pages, dot dune riche iconographie religieuse sur la nativit. (...) () Linterprtation de Jos van Veldhoven et de son ensemble sur instruments dpoque est la hauteur de son emballage. () () Lexcellente prise de son, chaleureusement rverbre mais trs prcise et dtaille, rend les instruments trs prsents, sans tre durs ou surexposs () () Trs belle version!! Classica
(...) Solisten, Chor und Orchester interpretieren das beliebte Werk frisch und geradlinig, mit schlankem transparenten Klang, zudem rumlich gut abgebildet im mehrkanaligen SACD-Format. (...) Rondo
(...) Die edle Verpackung findet ihre feine Entsprechung im musikalischen Inhalt. Herausragender Klang, vorzglich die Solisten, der Chor und das Orchester. GALA
() Chor und Orchester musizieren unter der Leitung von Jos van Veldhoven tadellos, die Turbachre haben Schwung, die Chorle innigen Ausdruck, das Klangbild ist immer schn transparent, Souvern und stilsicher agiert auch das Solistenquartett. Crescendo
() Daher mssen diesem Chor hchstes Lob gezollt werden: das ist eine Leistung der Superklasse! Nie bringt eine Stimmlage aus, nie gibt eine Stimme nach, die wirklich schnellen Koloraturen werden entwaffnend souvern gesungen, die Stimmen sitzen und sind stndig prsent, nie aufdringlich. () () Jos van Veldhoven: seine Interpretation ist eine der besten auf dem Gebiet der bislang eingespielten Bachschen Weihnachtsoratorien. () () diese Doppel-CD ist jedenfalls wrmstens zu empfehlen und kommt vor dem Weihnachstfest gerade recht, um etwas abzuschalten. Toccata () Feststimmung fr Auge und Ohr. () Der Tagesspiegel
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